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Solar FAQ · Almería, Murcia and Alicante

Solar panels in southern Spain: your questions answered

19 straight answers on output, sizing, grants, permits and aftercare, from a team that has fitted solar on 450+ homes over 10+ years. Pick a topic, or ask us at your free survey.

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Sunshine and output

How much power will my panels make?

Do solar panels need direct sunshine?

No. Panels make electricity from daylight, not heat. Bright sun gives the most, and they keep working on overcast days, just at a lower output. Southern Spain has plenty of light: Almería airport averages about 2,994 hours of sunshine a year (AEMET, 1981–2010).

How much electricity will my panels make?

In Almería, each kWp of panels makes about 1,400 to 1,700 kWh a year, so a 5 kWp system makes about 7,000 to 8,500 kWh. Which way your roof faces, its slope and any shade change the figure, so your survey gives the number for your own home.

Do panels work on cloudy or rainy days?

Yes, but they make less. Light cloud trims the output; thick cloud and rain cut it much further. Over a year the sunny days more than make up for it, and rain rinses dust off the panels.

Do panels lose output in the summer heat?

A little. Panels work best when they are cool, so on very hot afternoons they make slightly less than their rating. Cool, bright winter days are good solar weather. Each panel's data sheet gives the exact figure, called its temperature coefficient.

How do I see what my panels are making?

On the monitoring app. It shows what your panels are making and what your home is using, live and day by day, so you can spot a dip and run the washing machine or the pool pump when the sun is out.

Your home

Sizing, roofs and insurance

What size system do I need?

Your electricity bills show how many kWh your home uses in a year. Each kWp of panels makes about 1,400 to 1,700 kWh a year in Almería, so a home using 5,000 kWh a year would start from about 3 to 4 kWp. The survey then adjusts it for when you use power, your roof space and any plans such as a pool heat pump or an electric car.

Is my roof suitable?

Most flat and tiled roofs are. What matters is the usable space, shade and the condition of the roof, and we check all of it on the free survey. If the roof won't work, a solar pergola or a solar car port can carry the panels instead. See roof solar panels for flat and tiled roofs.

Can I add more panels later?

Yes. We visit first to check that your inverter and wiring can take the extra panels, and tell you if anything needs changing.

Do I need to tell my home insurer?

Yes. Most home policies can cover the panels once the insurer knows about them; some add them as an extra. Tell your insurer before the installation date.

Costs, payback and grants

What it costs and what comes back

How long does solar take to pay for itself?

It depends on four things: what you pay for electricity, how much of your solar you use at home rather than export, what your system costs, and any grant or tax break you can claim. Payback explained shows how the sum works, and the savings estimator runs it with your own bills. Your survey then gives you a written figure for your home.

Are there grants or tax breaks?

Yes, and they change often, so we check what applies to your home at the survey. Almería homes: Andalucía pays 55% or more towards a home solar system that includes a battery, open until 30 September 2027, or until the €20.77m budget runs out. The 2026 income-tax break: if your system is installed and paid for in 2026, you can deduct 10% of what you pay, up to €500 (20%, up to €1,000, for a flat), or 40%, up to €3,000, with an energy certificate before the work and another after. Pay by card or transfer, not cash; your gestor confirms what you can claim. Murcia and Alicante: ask us about your town hall's IBI and ICIO discounts. More on the battery storage page.

Does solar add value to my home?

It can, mainly through the energy certificate every seller and landlord has to show. Property value and the energy certificate explains how, and what the evidence in Spain says.

Permits, the grid and your surplus

The rules, and what happens to spare power

What permits do I need?

Three things, and we handle all of them: permission from your town hall (a licence or a simpler declaración responsable, depending on the town and the type of land); the electrician's installation certificate and the registration of your system with the regional government; and the agreement with your electricity company for any surplus. Home systems up to 15 kW on urban land don't need a separate grid access permit.

Can I sell my surplus electricity?

Not for cash, but it does earn you money. Under Spain's self-consumption rules (Royal Decree 244/2019), systems up to 100 kW can use simplified compensation: each month, your electricity company takes the value of what you sent to the grid off the energy part of your bill. The credit can't be more than the energy you bought that month, and it isn't paid out. Some companies offer a virtual battery that keeps the rest as credit for later bills: see battery vs virtual battery.

What happens in a power cut?

Without a battery, a grid-connected system switches itself off in a power cut, to keep people working on the lines safe. With a home battery, the circuits you choose stay on: usually the lights, the fridge, wifi and a few sockets.

Do I need a battery?

No, it's optional, and every inverter we fit is battery-ready, so you can add one later. With a battery, 70–90% of your own solar is used at home, instead of sold back for a small credit. See battery storage.

Installation and aftercare

Fitting, upkeep and how long it lasts

How long does installation take?

One day on site. The permits and the paperwork with your electricity company take longer, and we handle them for you.

What maintenance do panels need?

Very little. In dusty areas such as Almería, a rinse with water a few times a year keeps them at their best. The monitoring app shows you if the output drops.

How long do panels last, and what are the warranties?

Quality panels typically carry 25 years on output and 10 to 12 years on the panel itself, and the inverters we fit come with a 10-year guarantee. The brands we fit and their exact terms: to confirm.

Still have a question?

Call or WhatsApp us on +34 654 59 62 47, or book a free survey and ask us at your home.

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